📘 Digital Logic & Design
Complete BSCS Exam Notes
Chapter 1: Binary & Logic Basics ▼
Binary System
Binary ek base-2 system hai jisme sirf 0 aur 1 hotay hain. Computers isi system par kaam karte hain.
Boolean Algebra
- AND (.)
- OR (+)
- NOT (')
Important Laws
- De Morgan Theorem Important
- Commutative, Associative
Logic Gates
AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR circuits ka base hain.
Chapter 2: K-Map & Simplification ▼
Karnaugh Map Boolean expressions simplify karne ka graphical method hai.
- Groups: 1,2,4,8
- Adjacent cells combine karo
- Don't care use karo
Quine-McCluskey: large problems ke liye tabular method.
Chapter 3: Combinational Circuits ▼
- Half Adder
- Full Adder
- Subtractor
- Code Converter
- Parity Checker
Output sirf current input par depend karta hai.
Chapter 4: Sequential Circuits ▼
- Flip-Flops (SR, JK, D, T)
- Registers
- Counters
Sequential circuits memory store karte hain.
Chapter 5: PLDs & Control Logic ▼
- ROM
- PLA
- PAL
- ASM Charts
Programmable devices complex logic implement karte hain.
Chapter 6: Memory & Architecture ▼
- Cache Memory
- RAM
- SIMD, MIMD
- Pipelining
Modern computers performance improve karte hain through parallel processing.

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